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Important Requirements For Utility Bill Software

By Nancy Gardner


One of the primary activities that municipalities are involved in is the charging and receiving of municipal rates and tariffs. It is unusual for a property in a town or city to be free of such charges. The local authority then needs to send bills to residents every month and also take the monies paid to them. Their utility bill software therefore needs to be able to handle these tasks.

There are some indispensable characteristics that the software should have in order to be effective in the municipality's administration. Even the first stage of the billing process, which is the issuing of the actual paper bills, presents some simple requirements to the administration and, in turn, to the software that they use. One of these is accuracy. The standard off-hand wise-crack about the municipal account that shows a million-dollar water bill is not as humorous as it may sound.

Another factor is the sheer population of the residential area. A city can have literally millions of residents. Any database with that many files is going to need the magnitude of its population to be taken into account. The municipal software should be able to handle an enormous amount of entries, entries which are constantly updated.

Second, the issue of non-payment arises in some cases. This is a common problem in municipal accounting and as such the software should be able to handle it too. Some residents cannot pay, due to indigence, while others simply refuse to, for whatever reason they may have. If the software cannot reliably detect non-payment, it is obviously not suitable.

Concerning the actual physical paperwork, i. E. The bills that are sent to the residents, this should be acceptable to them. Where a town or city has a linguistically diverse population, the paperwork needs to be sensitive to that. Sometimes, a bill in more than one language is sufficient, but in other towns or cities it is necessary to issue the bills in more than one language, depending on the recipient. The software should be designed to include more than one language where this is an issue.

Not everyone has the same level of literacy or education. Some people might be only partially literate, even though they are professional people or artisans. The fact that they are illiterate does not necessarily mean that they are impoverished or that they reside in the poorer areas of the town or city, or that they lack financial resources. In such cases, the bill should be easy to understand. Issuing paperwork to the entire population always involves this requirement and the software should be able to accommodate it.

The bill itself should be easy to analyze. It should have an open, simple layout that shows the important amounts and dates, even to a person who is not used to assessing such documents or who has a low level of literacy.

Non-payment and inaccurate statements are two of the serious problems that municipalities encounter in the issuing of their bills. Their software therefore needs to be consistent and accurate. It should also offer extreme ease of use, since in some cities it will have thousands of users and millions of records.




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